An Executive Enterprise application, redesigned.

NASA JPL Subcontracts Wizard

An Executive Enterprise application, redesigned.

NASA JPL Subcontracts Wizard

An Executive Enterprise application, redesigned.

NASA JPL Subcontracts Wizard

About

Full presentation available on Behance.

Subcontracts Wizard is an Enterprise application for the Acquisition Division to manage all active and archived subcontracts used to document purchasing transactions, from office supplies to flight hardware.

Awards

JPL Team Award

JPL Team Award

JPL Team Award

Tools

Figma, GitHub, Lyssna

Figma, GitHub, Lyssna

Figma, GitHub, Lyssna

My Contributions

User research, color theory, branding, information architecture, interaction design, usability testing, UAT, A/B testing, heatmap testing, front-end development


User research, color theory, branding, information architecture, interaction design, usability testing, UAT, A/B testing, heatmap testing, front-end development


User research, color theory, branding, information architecture, interaction design, usability testing, UAT, A/B testing, heatmap testing, front-end development


Company

NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory

Skillset

IA Design, UI Design, User Testing

Timeframe

March 2020 - April 2021

Team

Emma Kalayjian, Serena Villacorta, Rita Nassif, Vahe Kilamyan

Problem

The former design has existed for decades, which means both the design and technical infrastructure needed to be upgraded.

The challenge was to design an interface that:

  • Complies with Accessibility standards (Section 508, WCAG 2.1 AA)

  • Implements JPL Design Lab's Design & Branding Guidelines

  • Offers a clean, concise information architecture that reduces cognitive load.

The former design has existed for decades, which means both the design and technical infrastructure needed to be upgraded.

The challenge was to design an interface that:

  • Complies with Accessibility standards (Section 508, WCAG 2.1 AA)

  • Implements JPL Design Lab's Design & Branding Guidelines

  • Offers a clean, concise information architecture that reduces cognitive load.

The former design has existed for decades, which means both the design and technical infrastructure needed to be upgraded.

The challenge was to design an interface that:

  • Complies with Accessibility standards (Section 508, WCAG 2.1 AA)

  • Implements JPL Design Lab's Design & Branding Guidelines

  • Offers a clean, concise information architecture that reduces cognitive load.

Questions

  • What is the optimal information architecture for users to access all subcontract information with minimal number of clicks?

  • How can both the front-end and back-end be modernized to be up to date without alienating our existing user base?

  • What is the optimal information architecture for users to access all subcontract information with minimal number of clicks?

  • How can both the front-end and back-end be modernized to be up to date without alienating our existing user base?

  • What is the optimal information architecture for users to access all subcontract information with minimal number of clicks?

  • How can both the front-end and back-end be modernized to be up to date without alienating our existing user base?

Process

Heuristic Evaluation

Perform heuristic evaluation of existing application by comparing current state to Nielsen Norman Group's 10 Usability Heuristics

Personas

Full panel suite of interviews with users and stakeholders.

7 unique personas identified.

Journey Maps

Perform journey maps for the 7 identified personas to identify and isolate pain points. 14 unique pain points found.

Architecture Mapping

Evaluate current information architecture map, eliminate erroneous layers and reorganize to optimize page layers

LoFi Mockups

Create low fidelity mockups in an iterative process to confirm ideal page/site layout

HiFi Mockups

Create high fidelity mockups to confirm more intricate UI details

Testing

Conduct User Acceptance Testing (UAT), Heat Map Testing, and A/B Testing with various volunteer users on full-scale prototypes.

Conduct accessibility scans across all layers of the UI to ensure the app is in compliance with WCAG 2.1 AA Guidelines.​

Heat map tests were distributed as part of the A/B testing to measure the effectiveness of two different designs for the search component.


Heuristic Evaluation

Perform heuristic evaluation of existing application by comparing current state to Nielsen Norman Group's 10 Usability Heuristics

Personas

Full panel suite of interviews with users and stakeholders.

7 unique personas identified.

Journey Maps

Perform journey maps for the 7 identified personas to identify and isolate pain points. 14 unique pain points found.

Architecture Mapping

Evaluate current information architecture map, eliminate erroneous layers and reorganize to optimize page layers

LoFi Mockups

Create low fidelity mockups in an iterative process to confirm ideal page/site layout

HiFi Mockups

Create high fidelity mockups to confirm more intricate UI details

Testing

Conduct User Acceptance Testing (UAT), Heat Map Testing, and A/B Testing with various volunteer users on full-scale prototypes.

Conduct accessibility scans across all layers of the UI to ensure the app is in compliance with WCAG 2.1 AA Guidelines.​

Heat map tests were distributed as part of the A/B testing to measure the effectiveness of two different designs for the search component.


Heuristic Evaluation

Perform heuristic evaluation of existing application by comparing current state to Nielsen Norman Group's 10 Usability Heuristics

Personas

Full panel suite of interviews with users and stakeholders.

7 unique personas identified.

Journey Maps

Perform journey maps for the 7 identified personas to identify and isolate pain points. 14 unique pain points found.

Architecture Mapping

Evaluate current information architecture map, eliminate erroneous layers and reorganize to optimize page layers

LoFi Mockups

Create low fidelity mockups in an iterative process to confirm ideal page/site layout

HiFi Mockups

Create high fidelity mockups to confirm more intricate UI details

Testing

Conduct User Acceptance Testing (UAT), Heat Map Testing, and A/B Testing with various volunteer users on full-scale prototypes.

Conduct accessibility scans across all layers of the UI to ensure the app is in compliance with WCAG 2.1 AA Guidelines.​

Heat map tests were distributed as part of the A/B testing to measure the effectiveness of two different designs for the search component.


Highlights

Revamped information architecture so that the data is streamlined and easily obtainable

Eliminated all erroneous pages/links, down from 5 layers to 3

Upgraded and streamlined UI to be clean, concise, and accessible

End users report an overall efficiency improvement of at least 30% and high satisfaction

Revamped information architecture so that the data is streamlined and easily obtainable

Eliminated all erroneous pages/links, down from 5 layers to 3

Upgraded and streamlined UI to be clean, concise, and accessible

End users report an overall efficiency improvement of at least 30% and high satisfaction

Revamped information architecture so that the data is streamlined and easily obtainable

Eliminated all erroneous pages/links, down from 5 layers to 3

Upgraded and streamlined UI to be clean, concise, and accessible

End users report an overall efficiency improvement of at least 30% and high satisfaction

From top to bottom: one of four journey maps, heatmap from UAT, old site architecture and improved site architecture

From top to bottom: one of four journey maps, heatmap from UAT, old site architecture and improved site architecture

Before & After

Before & After

Conclusion

This technical upgrade offered several challenges: cleaning up the backend, improving response time, and creating a UI that isn't a headache, respectively. Meanwhile, we have users who have been used to the old design for the past 20+ years, so we had to be mindful that the redesign should encourage healthy familiarity so as not to alienate our user base.

As a result, we came up with a new and improved web application that addressed all core concerns while maintaining enough architectural familiarity for the existing users.

This technical upgrade offered several challenges: cleaning up the backend, improving response time, and creating a UI that isn't a headache, respectively. Meanwhile, we have users who have been used to the old design for the past 20+ years, so we had to be mindful that the redesign should encourage healthy familiarity so as not to alienate our user base.

As a result, we came up with a new and improved web application that addressed all core concerns while maintaining enough architectural familiarity for the existing users.

This technical upgrade offered several challenges: cleaning up the backend, improving response time, and creating a UI that isn't a headache, respectively. Meanwhile, we have users who have been used to the old design for the past 20+ years, so we had to be mindful that the redesign should encourage healthy familiarity so as not to alienate our user base.

As a result, we came up with a new and improved web application that addressed all core concerns while maintaining enough architectural familiarity for the existing users.

1 JPL Team Award

Information Architecture streamlined from 5 layers to 3

Information Architecture streamlined from 5 layers to 3

Seamless user transition due to intuitive UI

Seamless user transition due to intuitive UI

1 JPL Team Award

Impact

This redesign has since greatly improved the work experience and efficiency for subcontracts managers. Close to 75% have reported high levels of satisfaction.

This redesign has since greatly improved the work experience and efficiency for subcontracts managers. Close to 75% have reported high levels of satisfaction.

This redesign has since greatly improved the work experience and efficiency for subcontracts managers. Close to 75% have reported high levels of satisfaction.

More projects

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NASA JPL Design System

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The digital design system for JPL's internal software.

NASA JPL Design System

Colorblind-friendly UI + VUI to reduce cognitive load.

Fisker Ocean User Interface